Tháng: Tháng tư 2023

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 30 to 34. Foot racing is a popular activity in the United States. It is seen not only as a competitive sport but also as a way to exercise, to enjoy the camaraderie of like-minded people, and to donate money to a good cause. Though serious runners may spend months training to compete, other runners and walkers might not train at all. Those not competing to win might run in an effort to beat their own time or simply to enjoy the fun and exercise. People of all ages, from those of less than one year (who may be pushed in strollers) to those in their eighties, enter into this sport. The races are held on city streets, on college campuses, through parks, and in suburban areas, and they are commonly 5 to 10 kilometers in length. The largest foot race in the world is the 12-kilometer Bay to Breakers race that is held in San Francisco every spring. This race begins on the east side of the city near San Francisco Bay and ends on the west side at the Pacific Ocean. There may be 80,000 or more people running in this race through the streets and hills of San Francisco. In the front are the serious runners who compete to win and who might finish in as little as 34 minutes. Behind them are the thousands who take several hours to finish. In the back of the race are those who dress in costumes and come just for fun. One year there was a group of men who dressed like Elvis Presley, and another group consisted of firefighters who were tied together in a long line and who were carrying a fire hose. There was even a bridal party, in which the bride was dressed in a long white gown and the groom wore a tuxedo. The bride and groom threw flowers to bystanders, and they were actually married at some point along the route. The word “it” in the first paragraph refers to ______.

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the…

Ở một loài thực vật, khi cho cây thân cao (P) giao phấn với cây thân thấp, 100% số cây F1 có kiểu hình thân cao, cho F1 tự thụ phấn thu được F2 có tỉ lệ kiểu hình 9 cây thân cao: 7 cây thân thấp. Biết không xảy ra đột biến. Theo lí thuyết, có bao nhiêu phát biểu sau đây đúng? I. Trong số những cây thân cao ở F2, cây thuần chủng chiếm tỉ lệ 1/9. II. Trong số những cây thân thấp ở F2, cây thuần chủng chiếm tỉ lệ 3/7. III. Ở đời F2, cây thân cao không thuần chủng chiếm tỉ lệ 1/2. IV. Ở F2, cây thân cao thuần chủng chiếm tỉ lệ lớn nhất.

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Ở một loài thực vật, khi cho cây thân cao (P) giao phấn với cây thân thấp, 100% số cây…

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